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Blacksmith jobs and tools


bellowscopy.jpg (8514 bytes)Some of the tools in the blacksmith shop were homemade. The whole forge was made by hand except for the blower. Hand tools such as hammers pliers and ladles were made in the shop. The equipment they did buy was bought in Vancouver at Cloper Hardware.

The main jobs in the shops were shoeing, wagon-making, and selling wares. Horses were tied to the rings on the walls to hold them still. Special square nails were used to fasten the shoe on the horses' feet. In winter a narrower shoe was used to prevent snow from sticking to the horses' hooves. The blacksmiths performed veterinarian work to the horses if a veterinarian was not available.

The blacksmith shop took in $30-$40 a day. The hired man would make $2 a day, and a student would make about $1 a day.

Wade Garrod, Steve Dugdale, Clint Skyrme
ALF School 1989